1 00:00:10,400 --> 00:00:12,760 Welcome to Nasdaq trade talks. 2 00:00:12,760 --> 00:00:13,919 I'm your host, Jill Malandrino, 3 00:00:13,919 --> 00:00:15,860 global markets reporter at Nasdaq. 4 00:00:15,860 --> 00:00:17,160 Joining us for this segment. 5 00:00:17,160 --> 00:00:19,440 We have Wang Chi, chief investment officer 6 00:00:19,440 --> 00:00:21,380 of UOB Kay Hian. 7 00:00:21,380 --> 00:00:24,320 He joins us to discuss trends in evolving needs 8 00:00:24,320 --> 00:00:27,340 of retail investors in the APAC region. 9 00:00:27,340 --> 00:00:28,640 Gee, it's great to have you with us. 10 00:00:28,640 --> 00:00:30,120 Welcome to Trade Talks. 11 00:00:30,120 --> 00:00:32,820 Thank you. Welcome. Thank you for having us. 12 00:00:32,820 --> 00:00:36,200 You got it. And give us some background on UOB Kay Hian. 13 00:00:36,200 --> 00:00:37,940 Tell us more about it. 14 00:00:37,940 --> 00:00:40,479 Uh, UOB Kay Hian is 15 00:00:40,479 --> 00:00:44,320 a leading Asian financial services firm based 16 00:00:44,320 --> 00:00:48,460 in Singapore and listed on the Singapore Stock Exchange. 17 00:00:48,460 --> 00:00:51,259 Um, as the name implies, uh, 18 00:00:51,259 --> 00:00:54,559 it is a bank backed, 19 00:00:54,559 --> 00:00:57,500 uh brokerage firm backed by the UOB bank. 20 00:00:57,500 --> 00:01:00,570 Um, and our businesses, uh, cover, um, 21 00:01:00,570 --> 00:01:04,290 a range of services from securities trading, uh, 22 00:01:04,290 --> 00:01:07,149 corporate finance, structured products, 23 00:01:07,149 --> 00:01:10,010 uh, institutional, uh, sales and research. 24 00:01:10,010 --> 00:01:12,769 And last but not the least is the business 25 00:01:12,769 --> 00:01:15,610 I work for called private wealth management. 26 00:01:15,610 --> 00:01:19,950 Uh, one of the fastest growing units within our firm. 27 00:01:19,950 --> 00:01:22,150 Um, as an Asian firm, 28 00:01:22,150 --> 00:01:25,550 our mission has always been to, 29 00:01:25,550 --> 00:01:29,690 uh, connect Asia with the rest of the world. 30 00:01:29,690 --> 00:01:33,329 Uh, meaning either raising capital for 31 00:01:33,329 --> 00:01:37,730 Asian firms globally or, uh, investing, uh, 32 00:01:37,730 --> 00:01:41,969 clients money globally for Asian based clients and, uh, 33 00:01:41,969 --> 00:01:44,090 within private wealth management, 34 00:01:44,090 --> 00:01:47,109 which is the business I report to, uh, 35 00:01:47,109 --> 00:01:50,150 our mission is really to provide, 36 00:01:50,150 --> 00:01:54,329 uh, value added, curated insights, uh, 37 00:01:54,329 --> 00:01:57,739 for our high net worth individuals and 38 00:01:57,739 --> 00:01:59,580 family office clients for 39 00:01:59,580 --> 00:02:02,059 their wealth protection and growth, 40 00:02:02,059 --> 00:02:04,739 which is a very interesting topic in 41 00:02:04,739 --> 00:02:08,320 this today's uncertain macro environment. 42 00:02:08,320 --> 00:02:10,660 We can certainly talk more about that if you like. 43 00:02:10,660 --> 00:02:12,200 Yes, and we certainly will. 44 00:02:12,200 --> 00:02:13,359 Before we get to that, 45 00:02:13,359 --> 00:02:16,040 how has the business grown over the years, 46 00:02:16,040 --> 00:02:17,979 alongside with investors changing 47 00:02:17,979 --> 00:02:21,360 needs in the Southeast Asia and Asian regions? 48 00:02:21,360 --> 00:02:23,719 Oh, fortunately, our business has grown 49 00:02:23,719 --> 00:02:25,940 tremendously in the last few years. 50 00:02:25,940 --> 00:02:27,200 And as I mentioned, 51 00:02:27,200 --> 00:02:28,740 we are a listed company. 52 00:02:28,740 --> 00:02:30,620 So a lot of these information 53 00:02:30,620 --> 00:02:33,340 is available publicly about our, 54 00:02:33,340 --> 00:02:35,520 uh, revenue and growth, etc.. 55 00:02:35,520 --> 00:02:37,180 I just want to focus a little bit on 56 00:02:37,180 --> 00:02:39,219 the private wealth management business, 57 00:02:39,219 --> 00:02:42,060 because you mentioned about the retail investors today. 58 00:02:42,060 --> 00:02:45,660 Um, we benefited tremendously, 59 00:02:45,660 --> 00:02:49,140 uh, from several trends in the past. 60 00:02:49,140 --> 00:02:51,439 Um, number one is, um, 61 00:02:51,439 --> 00:02:53,540 I know it may sound a little bit corny, 62 00:02:53,540 --> 00:02:56,519 but something called the Asian century, 63 00:02:56,519 --> 00:03:00,760 meaning that despite the ups and downs, um, 64 00:03:00,760 --> 00:03:06,460 Asia is rapidly rising in its significance in terms of, 65 00:03:06,460 --> 00:03:11,980 uh, trade, economy, technology and finance. 66 00:03:11,980 --> 00:03:14,820 Um, and when you when you talk about Asia, 67 00:03:14,820 --> 00:03:18,920 people typically associate that with India and China. 68 00:03:18,920 --> 00:03:22,220 But from our perspective, it's beyond that. 69 00:03:22,220 --> 00:03:25,399 So these days we are seeing 70 00:03:25,399 --> 00:03:30,680 very interesting opportunities in Malaysia, in Singapore, 71 00:03:30,680 --> 00:03:33,520 in Vietnam, in Thailand, 72 00:03:33,520 --> 00:03:37,099 all because of the geopolitics, 73 00:03:37,099 --> 00:03:38,939 the macro environment and 74 00:03:38,939 --> 00:03:41,099 the technology innovation that's 75 00:03:41,099 --> 00:03:42,520 happening around the world. 76 00:03:42,520 --> 00:03:45,460 So we are quite bullish on Asia, 77 00:03:45,460 --> 00:03:47,800 and we are committed to 78 00:03:47,800 --> 00:03:51,100 this part of the world as our business base. 79 00:03:51,100 --> 00:03:53,020 And number two is something related 80 00:03:53,020 --> 00:03:55,070 to the above is that we are 81 00:03:55,070 --> 00:03:57,749 seeing tremendous wealth creation 82 00:03:57,749 --> 00:03:59,309 in this part of the world, 83 00:03:59,309 --> 00:04:00,530 as you would imagine. 84 00:04:00,530 --> 00:04:03,350 Um, and back in the old days, 85 00:04:03,350 --> 00:04:07,150 the Asian wealth typically come from, um, 86 00:04:07,150 --> 00:04:10,750 real estate, uh, agriculture, 87 00:04:10,750 --> 00:04:14,190 metals and mining and low end manufacturing. 88 00:04:14,190 --> 00:04:16,870 And that's what you typically associate Asia with. 89 00:04:16,870 --> 00:04:22,910 But, you know, the new regime shows that these, 90 00:04:22,910 --> 00:04:25,110 um, things are changing. 91 00:04:25,110 --> 00:04:29,650 So increasingly we are seeing growth in, um, 92 00:04:29,650 --> 00:04:32,930 advanced manufacturing technology, 93 00:04:32,930 --> 00:04:37,350 consumer brands and even cultural related businesses. 94 00:04:37,350 --> 00:04:39,590 Um, so that's an interesting data point. 95 00:04:39,590 --> 00:04:41,570 We're seeing growth among companies. 96 00:04:41,570 --> 00:04:44,149 We're also seeing the wealth growth 97 00:04:44,149 --> 00:04:46,710 out of those areas in Asia. 98 00:04:46,710 --> 00:04:50,110 Uh, again, make us very bullish about the Asian century. 99 00:04:50,110 --> 00:04:53,520 And third is is on the local financial services market. 100 00:04:53,520 --> 00:04:55,440 And you guys also an expert on this. 101 00:04:55,440 --> 00:04:56,959 You can tell me more about it, 102 00:04:56,959 --> 00:05:02,099 which is that the local Asian financial markets are also, 103 00:05:02,099 --> 00:05:04,839 uh, growing, um, bigger, 104 00:05:04,839 --> 00:05:07,700 deeper and more resilient. 105 00:05:07,700 --> 00:05:10,340 Uh, we've been through a lot of crises in the past, 106 00:05:10,340 --> 00:05:14,620 the infamous Asian crisis in 1997 or 1998. 107 00:05:14,620 --> 00:05:16,419 But we have, um, 108 00:05:16,419 --> 00:05:17,780 grown out of that. 109 00:05:17,780 --> 00:05:22,800 And, um, and if you look at the past ten years, 110 00:05:22,800 --> 00:05:26,760 whether it's the Covid or other, uh, small, 111 00:05:26,760 --> 00:05:29,260 uh, crisis around the world, 112 00:05:29,260 --> 00:05:32,360 Asia turned out to be quite resilient. 113 00:05:32,360 --> 00:05:34,620 And, uh, part of that reason, 114 00:05:34,620 --> 00:05:36,600 which is a hot topic today, 115 00:05:36,600 --> 00:05:38,399 is that we are seeing 116 00:05:38,399 --> 00:05:41,699 a trend called de-dollarization, um, 117 00:05:41,699 --> 00:05:45,280 which has benefited Asia as well, making Asian markets, 118 00:05:45,280 --> 00:05:48,840 um, more interesting for investment standpoint. 119 00:05:48,840 --> 00:05:51,550 So all these three things combined make us, 120 00:05:51,550 --> 00:05:53,670 um, uh, positive and 121 00:05:53,670 --> 00:05:56,910 optimistic about about Asia over the long term. 122 00:05:56,910 --> 00:06:00,409 And with such a dynamic marketplace, 123 00:06:00,409 --> 00:06:03,430 what are some of the challenges that you have faced? 124 00:06:03,430 --> 00:06:06,890 Great question. Um, we face challenges every day. 125 00:06:06,890 --> 00:06:08,950 So so I think, you know, 126 00:06:08,950 --> 00:06:11,290 with these opportunities always 127 00:06:11,290 --> 00:06:13,750 come with tremendous challenges. 128 00:06:13,750 --> 00:06:16,630 Um, um, just to be brief, 129 00:06:16,630 --> 00:06:19,209 uh, I know that we don't have too much time today, 130 00:06:19,209 --> 00:06:22,909 but the investment in equation today 131 00:06:22,909 --> 00:06:29,870 globally has become more dynamic and more complex by day. 132 00:06:29,870 --> 00:06:32,169 Uh, given the geopolitics, 133 00:06:32,169 --> 00:06:34,090 uh, the technology innovations. 134 00:06:34,090 --> 00:06:37,690 And also don't forget demographics. 135 00:06:37,690 --> 00:06:42,449 Um, so, for example, with AI, uh, 136 00:06:42,449 --> 00:06:47,650 one of the challenge that we face is how we can, um, 137 00:06:47,650 --> 00:06:50,779 uh, better provide 138 00:06:50,779 --> 00:06:55,300 our high touch brokerage services to our clients. 139 00:06:55,300 --> 00:06:57,499 And whether that service is still relevant, 140 00:06:57,499 --> 00:06:59,040 because you can see that 141 00:06:59,040 --> 00:07:02,200 AI is increasingly replacing human. 142 00:07:02,200 --> 00:07:05,299 Um, and then the second issue is the with 143 00:07:05,299 --> 00:07:08,560 the intricacy and uncertainty 144 00:07:08,560 --> 00:07:10,799 surrounding geopolitics, which is, you know, 145 00:07:10,799 --> 00:07:15,599 this has just happened the last few weeks, um, that, uh, 146 00:07:15,599 --> 00:07:18,220 how we can provide clients 147 00:07:18,220 --> 00:07:22,139 with timely and value added insights in 148 00:07:22,139 --> 00:07:27,000 such a complex environment 149 00:07:27,000 --> 00:07:28,580 and how we can better help 150 00:07:28,580 --> 00:07:30,380 them navigate this environment. 151 00:07:30,380 --> 00:07:32,319 And when I talk about geopolitics, 152 00:07:32,319 --> 00:07:33,899 we all know essentially comes down 153 00:07:33,899 --> 00:07:36,579 to the battle of the giants, 154 00:07:36,579 --> 00:07:39,300 the US-China relations, um, 155 00:07:39,300 --> 00:07:44,740 and Asia, I would say is at the forefront of that. 156 00:07:44,740 --> 00:07:47,740 Some countries benefited, but some countries also face 157 00:07:47,740 --> 00:07:49,540 challenges and some countries face 158 00:07:49,540 --> 00:07:51,580 both opportunities and challenges at the same time. 159 00:07:51,580 --> 00:07:53,700 So it's quite complex. 160 00:07:53,700 --> 00:07:57,460 It's not something we can figure out right away. 161 00:07:57,460 --> 00:08:00,779 But like I said, we are dedicated to help our clients 162 00:08:00,779 --> 00:08:05,040 to navigate this extremely difficult environment. 163 00:08:05,040 --> 00:08:07,039 Um, and third is that, you know, 164 00:08:07,039 --> 00:08:09,839 with emergency of these new asset classes 165 00:08:09,839 --> 00:08:12,879 like crypto and stablecoins, 166 00:08:12,879 --> 00:08:15,779 how can we help our clients to, first of all, 167 00:08:15,779 --> 00:08:18,599 to understand this trend, um, 168 00:08:18,599 --> 00:08:21,359 and then capture these opportunities while 169 00:08:21,359 --> 00:08:25,060 properly managing the volatility and the risk? 170 00:08:25,060 --> 00:08:26,780 And this is maybe where Nasdaq coming. 171 00:08:26,780 --> 00:08:29,300 I understand Nasdaq may have some solutions for 172 00:08:29,300 --> 00:08:32,120 us there in terms of like 173 00:08:32,120 --> 00:08:35,199 technology platforms to help 174 00:08:35,199 --> 00:08:38,100 investors better manage risk 175 00:08:38,100 --> 00:08:40,280 and better understand the markets. 176 00:08:40,280 --> 00:08:44,600 Um, certainly it's relevant for today's discussion. 177 00:08:44,600 --> 00:08:46,710 Yeah, It certainly is. Before we get into that, 178 00:08:46,710 --> 00:08:48,950 I want to talk about the retail investor for a moment. 179 00:08:48,950 --> 00:08:52,109 And as one of Asia's largest brokerage firms, 180 00:08:52,109 --> 00:08:54,429 what are some of the recent trends among 181 00:08:54,429 --> 00:08:56,710 retail investors that you've noticed that 182 00:08:56,710 --> 00:08:59,550 could potentially have an impact on the future? 183 00:08:59,550 --> 00:09:01,150 Well, another great question. 184 00:09:01,150 --> 00:09:03,950 Yes, it too much to talk about here first of all. 185 00:09:03,950 --> 00:09:07,210 But it's difficult to generalize, I would say. 186 00:09:07,210 --> 00:09:08,669 But from my perspective, 187 00:09:08,669 --> 00:09:10,870 one of the big change I'm 188 00:09:10,870 --> 00:09:13,309 seeing is really the rapid growth 189 00:09:13,309 --> 00:09:18,330 in the so-called online trading and digital platforms. 190 00:09:18,330 --> 00:09:21,389 Um, I came from 191 00:09:21,389 --> 00:09:24,750 a very strong institutional background from Wall Street. 192 00:09:24,750 --> 00:09:28,170 So when I joined the business about 28 years ago, 193 00:09:28,170 --> 00:09:33,430 the access to financial information is quite limited. 194 00:09:33,430 --> 00:09:36,809 The access to trading was quite limited, 195 00:09:36,809 --> 00:09:39,610 and it was not 196 00:09:39,610 --> 00:09:41,429 an easy thing to do for people 197 00:09:41,429 --> 00:09:43,454 just to look up information, 198 00:09:43,454 --> 00:09:45,620 Do analysis and trade stocks. 199 00:09:45,620 --> 00:09:48,260 But today, as we all know, um, 200 00:09:48,260 --> 00:09:50,159 a number of our competitors 201 00:09:50,159 --> 00:09:52,979 have pioneered online trading, 202 00:09:52,979 --> 00:09:54,919 online information, online research and 203 00:09:54,919 --> 00:09:57,899 all these things that made it really easy for, 204 00:09:57,899 --> 00:10:02,020 um, mom and pops to adopt, uh, trading. 205 00:10:02,020 --> 00:10:07,680 Um, anyway, um, so so that's a big change. 206 00:10:07,680 --> 00:10:09,460 Um, and then on the other hand, 207 00:10:09,460 --> 00:10:11,059 we also have a, 208 00:10:11,059 --> 00:10:13,800 uh, a younger generation. 209 00:10:13,800 --> 00:10:15,799 I won't say exactly young generation, 210 00:10:15,799 --> 00:10:19,319 but I would say people about my age or younger, 211 00:10:19,319 --> 00:10:21,240 a relatively young generation of 212 00:10:21,240 --> 00:10:23,380 people where they're digital, 213 00:10:23,380 --> 00:10:25,680 digital natives, they're grown up with internet. 214 00:10:25,680 --> 00:10:29,399 They grew up with mobile phones and mobile technologies, 215 00:10:29,399 --> 00:10:32,920 and they just embrace this online trading really easily. 216 00:10:32,920 --> 00:10:35,620 So that's, um, a big change. 217 00:10:35,620 --> 00:10:37,359 And that presents both opportunities 218 00:10:37,359 --> 00:10:39,160 and challenges for us. 219 00:10:39,160 --> 00:10:41,744 Um, I think overall it's a great thing 220 00:10:41,744 --> 00:10:44,330 that the industry is offering, uh, 221 00:10:44,330 --> 00:10:49,009 people, uh, low touch and high efficiency, 222 00:10:49,009 --> 00:10:51,210 uh, online trading services. 223 00:10:51,210 --> 00:10:54,009 But I think there's still a catch, uh, 224 00:10:54,009 --> 00:10:56,749 because investing involving risks, um, 225 00:10:56,749 --> 00:10:59,570 especially if, um, like I say, 226 00:10:59,570 --> 00:11:01,949 in today's dynamic environment 227 00:11:01,949 --> 00:11:05,310 where the risks are so hard to predict. 228 00:11:05,310 --> 00:11:09,269 So I don't think these low touch, 229 00:11:09,269 --> 00:11:14,050 pure online, low cost do as you wish. 230 00:11:14,050 --> 00:11:16,570 Services are necessarily good. 231 00:11:16,570 --> 00:11:18,530 Um, certainly have merits. 232 00:11:18,530 --> 00:11:20,089 As I mentioned, it's 233 00:11:20,089 --> 00:11:23,490 a positive change overall if you know what you're doing. 234 00:11:23,490 --> 00:11:26,890 Uh, so from our perspective. 235 00:11:27,210 --> 00:11:29,509 As we see this trend, 236 00:11:29,509 --> 00:11:31,130 we identify ourselves as 237 00:11:31,130 --> 00:11:36,030 some firm that continue to offer, um, 238 00:11:36,030 --> 00:11:39,949 high touch services to certain clients, 239 00:11:39,949 --> 00:11:42,510 along with online trading services, 240 00:11:42,510 --> 00:11:44,769 along with the convenience of the, the, 241 00:11:44,769 --> 00:11:47,010 the web and all these new technologies. 242 00:11:47,010 --> 00:11:49,110 So, um, I think there's 243 00:11:49,110 --> 00:11:51,470 a there's certainly merit to that. 244 00:11:51,470 --> 00:11:55,310 Um, you can think of us the business as, as a beach. 245 00:11:55,310 --> 00:11:57,970 There's a section of the beach where everyone can just 246 00:11:57,970 --> 00:12:00,370 go without lifeguards and 247 00:12:00,370 --> 00:12:02,690 and people love to go go there because it's free 248 00:12:02,690 --> 00:12:05,410 and it's easy to access. 249 00:12:05,410 --> 00:12:07,049 But we continue to maintain 250 00:12:07,049 --> 00:12:08,970 this section of the beach where 251 00:12:08,970 --> 00:12:12,790 we carefully safeguard our clients assets. 252 00:12:12,790 --> 00:12:17,489 Um, and I think again, in, in, in, 253 00:12:17,489 --> 00:12:20,170 in the new paradigm we're living today 254 00:12:20,170 --> 00:12:23,870 when risks are so complex and unpredictable, 255 00:12:23,870 --> 00:12:26,289 there's a value for our services where we 256 00:12:26,289 --> 00:12:29,410 can help retail and high net worth investors, 257 00:12:29,410 --> 00:12:32,470 uh, with, um, fiduciary services, 258 00:12:32,470 --> 00:12:35,030 not just the convenience of online trading. 259 00:12:35,030 --> 00:12:36,630 Yeah, I would agree with you. 260 00:12:36,630 --> 00:12:38,620 Same timeline as you starting off in 261 00:12:38,620 --> 00:12:40,860 institutional equity trading on Wall Street. 262 00:12:40,860 --> 00:12:42,999 And it's fascinating to me, 263 00:12:42,999 --> 00:12:46,240 you know, starting in the mid to late 90s and, you know, 264 00:12:46,240 --> 00:12:48,659 still trading in paper and fractions, 265 00:12:48,659 --> 00:12:50,900 just what's available for, 266 00:12:50,900 --> 00:12:53,400 you know, retail investors these days. 267 00:12:53,400 --> 00:12:54,860 Um, but I do agree with you. 268 00:12:54,860 --> 00:12:55,899 The safeguards are certainly 269 00:12:55,899 --> 00:12:57,340 something that need to be considered. 270 00:12:57,340 --> 00:13:00,059 So when we think about future outlook, 271 00:13:00,059 --> 00:13:02,919 what are some of the key focuses that you will be 272 00:13:02,919 --> 00:13:07,259 Kehan is looking into 2026 and years to come. 273 00:13:07,341 --> 00:13:12,599 So one of our slogan is that at UOB Kay here, 274 00:13:12,599 --> 00:13:16,140 we want to be more than just your broker. 275 00:13:16,140 --> 00:13:21,419 Um, our job is to protect and grow your wealth over 276 00:13:21,419 --> 00:13:26,560 time in today's complex and fast changing environment. 277 00:13:26,560 --> 00:13:28,580 So that that's that definitely 278 00:13:28,580 --> 00:13:30,720 will be a key focus, as I mentioned. 279 00:13:30,720 --> 00:13:33,300 Um, so how do we do that? 280 00:13:33,300 --> 00:13:35,419 Uh, one thing is that we must 281 00:13:35,419 --> 00:13:38,290 raise the quality of our research. 282 00:13:38,290 --> 00:13:39,950 Uh, our advice and 283 00:13:39,950 --> 00:13:42,190 also our portfolio management services. 284 00:13:42,190 --> 00:13:43,989 That's the business I'm in charge of 285 00:13:43,989 --> 00:13:47,110 as CIO at UOB Kay here. 286 00:13:47,110 --> 00:13:50,110 And then how do we define quality? 287 00:13:50,110 --> 00:13:54,030 Um, I think it needs the research or the advice. 288 00:13:54,030 --> 00:13:55,950 Need to be clear, 289 00:13:55,950 --> 00:13:57,630 need to be simple. 290 00:13:57,630 --> 00:13:59,509 I think today the market is already 291 00:13:59,509 --> 00:14:01,290 filled with a lot of noise. 292 00:14:01,290 --> 00:14:03,170 Um, there's a lot of social media 293 00:14:03,170 --> 00:14:06,170 even talk about, uh, markets. 294 00:14:06,170 --> 00:14:08,549 So we certainly don't want to 295 00:14:08,549 --> 00:14:11,190 make things more complicated. 296 00:14:11,190 --> 00:14:13,210 Um, so the clarity is important, 297 00:14:13,210 --> 00:14:14,889 the simplicity is important, 298 00:14:14,889 --> 00:14:20,190 and it needs to be grounded in solid research. 299 00:14:20,190 --> 00:14:22,710 And we're quite serious about research, in fact. 300 00:14:22,710 --> 00:14:24,550 And the last two things is about 301 00:14:24,550 --> 00:14:28,130 the timeliness and also about actionable. 302 00:14:28,130 --> 00:14:30,210 So all these ideas 303 00:14:30,210 --> 00:14:33,110 needs to be actionable at the end of the day. 304 00:14:33,110 --> 00:14:36,040 People come to us to execute trades. 305 00:14:36,040 --> 00:14:38,080 People here come to us to make money. 306 00:14:38,080 --> 00:14:42,039 So I think all these things need eventually 307 00:14:42,039 --> 00:14:46,580 need to be translated into some kind of actionable ideas. 308 00:14:46,580 --> 00:14:49,059 So that's, you know, 309 00:14:49,059 --> 00:14:50,280 our business in a nutshell. 310 00:14:50,280 --> 00:14:52,200 That's our focus in a nutshell. 311 00:14:52,200 --> 00:14:56,019 And then interestingly, as I mentioned, um, you know, 312 00:14:56,019 --> 00:14:59,540 in addition to the traditional financial services 313 00:14:59,540 --> 00:15:01,719 we provide to clients, 314 00:15:01,719 --> 00:15:04,080 whatever insight we provide, uh, 315 00:15:04,080 --> 00:15:05,679 I think some of our clients also 316 00:15:05,679 --> 00:15:08,640 apply to their businesses, 317 00:15:08,640 --> 00:15:11,040 to their family life, 318 00:15:11,040 --> 00:15:14,200 or to other aspects of their personal lives. 319 00:15:14,200 --> 00:15:15,680 Uh, I'll give you one example. 320 00:15:15,680 --> 00:15:18,620 We have been written a lot about AI. 321 00:15:18,620 --> 00:15:24,060 I think this implications of AI go well beyond investing. 322 00:15:24,060 --> 00:15:26,100 So a lot of the people actually came to 323 00:15:26,100 --> 00:15:29,499 us not just for investment by AI, 324 00:15:29,499 --> 00:15:30,800 but also maybe on 325 00:15:30,800 --> 00:15:33,729 business advice and maybe on career advice and 326 00:15:33,729 --> 00:15:35,429 maybe on the career advice other of 327 00:15:35,429 --> 00:15:38,170 their children when they're still studying in college. 328 00:15:38,170 --> 00:15:40,970 I think there's some huge ramifications on that, uh, 329 00:15:40,970 --> 00:15:44,130 from that, uh, from the from the AI innovation. 330 00:15:44,130 --> 00:15:45,870 Of course, it's not easy for us to 331 00:15:45,870 --> 00:15:47,609 answer all of these questions, 332 00:15:47,609 --> 00:15:49,250 but I you can see that people 333 00:15:49,250 --> 00:15:51,690 trust us with that kind of advice. 334 00:15:51,690 --> 00:15:53,410 And this is something that we could 335 00:15:53,410 --> 00:15:55,250 potentially expand on, uh, 336 00:15:55,250 --> 00:15:58,269 not just as a financial services provider, 337 00:15:58,269 --> 00:16:00,290 but also as a company. 338 00:16:00,290 --> 00:16:03,470 That series about investing, series about, 339 00:16:03,470 --> 00:16:08,210 um, insights that can help our clients. 340 00:16:08,210 --> 00:16:11,169 And finally, chief, tell us about your collaboration with 341 00:16:11,169 --> 00:16:14,450 Nasdaq and why you have chosen to partner with us. 342 00:16:14,450 --> 00:16:16,769 Thank you. Yes, it is absolutely 343 00:16:16,769 --> 00:16:18,690 a pleasure to work with Nasdaq. 344 00:16:18,690 --> 00:16:20,289 And consistent with what I said 345 00:16:20,289 --> 00:16:22,470 about series about investing. 346 00:16:22,470 --> 00:16:24,169 Uh, Nasdaq, first of all, 347 00:16:24,169 --> 00:16:25,710 is a great brand. 348 00:16:25,710 --> 00:16:29,250 Um, uh, there are 349 00:16:29,250 --> 00:16:31,149 very few brands around the world 350 00:16:31,149 --> 00:16:34,430 can entice any kind of emotional value. 351 00:16:34,430 --> 00:16:37,230 I think Nasdaq has done it. 352 00:16:37,230 --> 00:16:39,870 I'm not sure about you, but when I think about Nasdaq, 353 00:16:39,870 --> 00:16:43,590 it's it reminds me of innovation. 354 00:16:43,590 --> 00:16:45,370 It reminds me of growth. 355 00:16:45,370 --> 00:16:50,249 I think it reminds me of some of the best, 356 00:16:50,249 --> 00:16:52,330 most innovative, 357 00:16:52,330 --> 00:16:54,730 fastest growing companies around the world. 358 00:16:54,730 --> 00:16:56,829 I think to that end, 359 00:16:56,829 --> 00:16:58,030 Nasdaq has done it. 360 00:16:58,030 --> 00:17:01,110 So that's on the surface. 361 00:17:01,110 --> 00:17:04,830 Below the surface, we really appreciate Nasdaq's, 362 00:17:04,830 --> 00:17:07,390 uh, data support and data services. 363 00:17:07,390 --> 00:17:10,270 So recently we subscribed to, 364 00:17:10,270 --> 00:17:13,450 um, your data services through our Hong Kong office. 365 00:17:13,450 --> 00:17:16,829 Um, and then we also evaluating looking into 366 00:17:16,829 --> 00:17:21,130 your other technology driven services. 367 00:17:21,130 --> 00:17:22,329 And correct me if I'm wrong, 368 00:17:22,329 --> 00:17:25,290 whether this is by chance or by design. 369 00:17:25,290 --> 00:17:29,274 Nasdaq very much replicate a lot of the innovative, 370 00:17:29,274 --> 00:17:32,940 uh, things that some of your listed companies do, 371 00:17:32,940 --> 00:17:34,380 like in Silicon Valley. 372 00:17:34,380 --> 00:17:37,460 So we do appreciate your support and services. 373 00:17:37,460 --> 00:17:39,920 Uh, for example, um, 374 00:17:39,920 --> 00:17:41,660 in the indexing part of 375 00:17:41,660 --> 00:17:44,740 your business is quite interesting to us. 376 00:17:44,740 --> 00:17:46,539 As you know, uh, 377 00:17:46,539 --> 00:17:49,199 passive has been growing, 378 00:17:49,199 --> 00:17:51,820 uh, rapidly around the world. 379 00:17:51,820 --> 00:17:56,460 And I think today is almost 40% of the US market. 380 00:17:56,460 --> 00:17:59,380 And this is something that both us as 381 00:17:59,380 --> 00:18:03,620 a firm and also our clients are intensely interested in. 382 00:18:03,620 --> 00:18:06,239 So I very much look forward to 383 00:18:06,239 --> 00:18:09,300 working more closely with you in the future. 384 00:18:09,300 --> 00:18:11,460 And please keep in touch. 385 00:18:11,460 --> 00:18:13,900 All right. Well, we appreciate the partnership and look 386 00:18:13,900 --> 00:18:16,120 forward to innovating with you as well. 387 00:18:16,120 --> 00:18:17,900 She appreciate your insights 388 00:18:17,900 --> 00:18:19,460 and thanks for joining us on trade talks. 389 00:18:19,460 --> 00:18:22,520 I'm Jill Malandrino global markets reporter at Nasdaq. 390 00:18:22,520 --> 00:18:24,500 Thank you Joe.