1 00:00:00,211 --> 00:00:02,794 (gentle music) 2 00:00:08,600 --> 00:00:10,480 - Workers get interrupted an average of every 3 00:00:10,480 --> 00:00:13,000 three minutes and five seconds, but it can take up to 4 00:00:13,000 --> 00:00:16,630 23 minutes and 15 seconds for them to get back on task. 5 00:00:16,630 --> 00:00:19,890 These kind of disruptions waste 28 billion hours a year, 6 00:00:19,890 --> 00:00:23,080 at a loss of nearly a trillion dollars to the US economy. 7 00:00:23,080 --> 00:00:24,730 Here's how to get a handle on it. 8 00:00:26,330 --> 00:00:28,070 When you're not sure where your time is going, 9 00:00:28,070 --> 00:00:30,560 look to a source of truth: your calendar. 10 00:00:30,560 --> 00:00:32,340 Where is most of your day spent? 11 00:00:32,340 --> 00:00:34,610 If it's in meetings, a solid first step 12 00:00:34,610 --> 00:00:36,490 in carving out more time for productivity 13 00:00:36,490 --> 00:00:38,780 is to evaluate each meeting and to understand 14 00:00:38,780 --> 00:00:40,560 whether or not it could be eliminated. 15 00:00:40,560 --> 00:00:43,520 Even the smallest of interruptions add up over time. 16 00:00:43,520 --> 00:00:45,720 Katherine Webb, the blog manager at Hubstaff, 17 00:00:45,720 --> 00:00:48,440 says, "A check-in meeting eats up an hour or more 18 00:00:48,440 --> 00:00:50,240 that could have been used for productive work, 19 00:00:50,240 --> 00:00:51,650 and the interruption makes it harder 20 00:00:51,650 --> 00:00:54,250 for your team to focus on their top priorities. 21 00:00:54,250 --> 00:00:56,110 Add in any other meetings on the calendar, 22 00:00:56,110 --> 00:00:57,810 and you might find that your team is spending 23 00:00:57,810 --> 00:00:59,850 30% to 50% of their time in meetings 24 00:00:59,850 --> 00:01:01,947 that could be automated or eliminated." 25 00:01:03,770 --> 00:01:06,370 According to some psychologists, flow state is a feeling 26 00:01:06,370 --> 00:01:08,270 when under the right conditions, you become 27 00:01:08,270 --> 00:01:10,250 fully immersed in whatever you're doing. 28 00:01:10,250 --> 00:01:13,030 While flow state is ideal for hard to complete tasks, 29 00:01:13,030 --> 00:01:15,080 it's tough to achieve consistently. 30 00:01:15,080 --> 00:01:16,880 Three practices can help. 31 00:01:16,880 --> 00:01:20,200 Quieting internal stimuli, such as being too hot or cold, 32 00:01:20,200 --> 00:01:22,300 or being distracted with thoughts; 33 00:01:22,300 --> 00:01:25,560 blocking external stimuli, so noise, kids, 34 00:01:25,560 --> 00:01:28,770 texts, or phone calls; using practiced mental processes 35 00:01:28,770 --> 00:01:30,890 as opposed to those that you are unfamiliar with, 36 00:01:30,890 --> 00:01:34,250 and require additional mental load or metafocus to complete. 37 00:01:34,250 --> 00:01:36,730 The third task is probably the most complicated. 38 00:01:36,730 --> 00:01:39,050 You'll need to train your brain on required tasks 39 00:01:39,050 --> 00:01:40,830 to make them part of your muscle memory. 40 00:01:40,830 --> 00:01:43,130 It's like when you make a sandwich for lunch, and go on 41 00:01:43,130 --> 00:01:46,070 autopilot, not necessarily thinking through all the steps. 42 00:01:46,070 --> 00:01:47,900 For example, when you write down a task, 43 00:01:47,900 --> 00:01:49,730 be as specific as possible. 44 00:01:49,730 --> 00:01:52,210 Rather than just writing "Call Jim," include details 45 00:01:52,210 --> 00:01:54,360 like the phone number and what the call is about. 46 00:01:54,360 --> 00:01:55,790 As you work to reach a flow state, 47 00:01:55,790 --> 00:01:58,500 it's helpful to block time away from external distractions 48 00:01:58,500 --> 00:02:00,330 so you can quiet internal stimuli, 49 00:02:00,330 --> 00:02:02,193 and focus on those tough tasks. 50 00:02:04,150 --> 00:02:07,010 When you're working in an office surrounded by coworkers, 51 00:02:07,010 --> 00:02:09,710 the environment itself breeds accountability. 52 00:02:09,710 --> 00:02:12,540 People will notice if you're not exactly doing your job. 53 00:02:12,540 --> 00:02:14,790 But working from home is another story. 54 00:02:14,790 --> 00:02:17,140 Who's there to notice if you're staying on track or not? 55 00:02:17,140 --> 00:02:19,100 If you or your colleagues are having difficulties 56 00:02:19,100 --> 00:02:22,150 working from home, consider sticking to a schedule, 57 00:02:22,150 --> 00:02:24,620 or, if you live with others, have them tell you 58 00:02:24,620 --> 00:02:26,140 if they see you slacking off. 59 00:02:26,140 --> 00:02:27,910 And bosses should trust their team members 60 00:02:27,910 --> 00:02:30,500 with a bit more flexibility, as everyone figures out 61 00:02:30,500 --> 00:02:32,450 how to be their most productive selves, 62 00:02:32,450 --> 00:02:34,270 and best hold themselves accountable. 63 00:02:34,270 --> 00:02:37,070 Ideally, this will breed more productive, loyal, and happy 64 00:02:37,070 --> 00:02:40,272 employees, and a better bottom line for the company. 65 00:02:40,272 --> 00:02:42,624 (gentle music) 66 00:02:42,624 --> 00:02:45,874 (wind blowing gently)